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The following "rules" outline
some fairly easy things to do to help ensure success in science (and other)
courses. These strategies were originally developed for freshperson
biology classes, but are applicable to most fields of study (adapted from
William J. Higgins, "What freshmen don't know," Strategies for Success,
#37, Spring 2002, Benjamin-Cummings).
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Go to
class, sit up front, and interact with the professor.
You are paying for this class (directly or indirectly) so make the most
of it. Also, better times than class time exist for taking naps—pay
attention.
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Re-copy
your notes in your own words as soon as possible after every class.
Make sure that everything makes sense—if it doesn't check with your classmates
(see next) or with the professor.
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Form
a study group of 3 or 4 students and meet after every class.
Don't put off studying until right before an exam. The best way to
learn a subject is to teach it to someone else. Also, don't just
try to memorize a bunch of facts. Think about how all of the facts
are interrelated. Look for causes and effects.
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When
allowed, obtain the examinations from previous semesters.
Check with your professor, first—in some instances using old exams could
be an honor code violation. If the use of old exams is allowed, don't
just try to memorize the questions. Use them to find out how well
you understand the material.
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Practice!
A little studying every day helps you to retain the information better
than cramming the night before an exam. It's also less stressful.
Also, in science classes, you are almost learning a new language as well
as new concepts—practice using the terminology.
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Get help
early. Talk to your professors when you feel that you're
"not getting it". Don't wait until the exam.
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Manage
your time well. Schedule time for studying as well as
for recreation, and keep to your schedule. Don't procrastinate.
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Keep
your cool so you don't lose your... buttocks. Avoid
self-defeating behavior before and on exam days. Pace yourself on
exams—don't spend too much time on a difficult question if it is going
to cost you time for questions that are easier for you. And again,
avoid cramming!
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