Maintenance of Status
It is extremely important for a nonimmigrant to maintain his or
her status while in the United States. Failure to maintain the terms and
conditions of nonimmigrant status is a ground for removal from United States
(deportation) under I.N.A. §237(a)(1)(C)(i).
The following are the FACTS to maintain status:
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Full-Time Student
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For the first entry for initial school
attendance, the school listed on the visa and on the I-20 must agree and that is
the school the student must intend to attend.
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You must complete (not just register) for
a full course load each semester. Lyon students must complete 12 hours
each spring and fall semester. *If you need to drop below full-time hours,
you must see the International Student Advisor prior to taking any
action.
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Normal progress must be made towards
completing the course of study, by competing studies before the expiration of
the program completion date on Form I-20.
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Authorization For Employment & Training
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Never work off-campus unless you have current
authorization from the International Student Advisor and/or the DHS. Even one
day of work without authorization is a serious violation of U.S. law.
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On-campus employment does not require authorization.
Off-campus employment is available only through Curricular Practical Training (CPT),
Optional Practical Training (OPT), and Economic Hardship. All off-campus
employment requires prior
authorization before beginning employment. Click here
and go to Employment for details.
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Current Documents
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Keep Your passport valid at all times. Your passport
should be valid for at least 6 months into the future.
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When traveling, you are required to carry your immigration
documents (passport, I-94 card, I-20) with you. Losing these documents are
costly and causes great inconvenience. If you lose any of these documents
make sure you file a police report immediately and retain a copy for your
records. If you plan on traveling outside the U.S. make sure your I-20 is
endorsed for travel.
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You may remain in the U.S. if your visa expires but you must
not violate your status indicated on your visa. Obey all regulations for
your visa status. Be sure to enter on your F-1 visa if you want to have
F-1 status in the U.S. Entering under another status nullifies your
student status and all benefits related to that status.
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Only attend the school listed on your current and stamped I-20.
To attend another school, you must transfer to that school (obtain approval on a
new I-20) or take the proper steps with the Registrar for concurrent enrollment.
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Apply for extension of your I-20 at least
thirty days before the expiration date. See
Program Extension for details.
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Report your change of address to the Department of Homeland
Security (DHS) within 10 days of the change using form
AR-11.
You are responsible for submitting form AR-11 to the DHS within 10 days every
time you move. Reporting your change of address can also be satisfied by
informing your DSO, in writing, of your new place of residence. The DSO
will update SEVIS with your new address satisfying the reporting requirement.
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Transitions
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Keep Form I-20 valid by following
proper procedures for change in programs of study.
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Keep Form I-20 valid by following
proper procedures for transfer of schools.
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Keep Form I-20 valid by obtaining a
travel endorsement on page 3 before leaving the U.S. This will
be needed if you want to reenter the U.S. but is not necessary if your are
returning home permanently. Once your requirements are met for
completing your course of study your I-20 is no longer valid for reentry
unless you are authorized for post-completion OPT.
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Abide by the F-1 grace period rules:
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An F-1 student may be admitted up
to 30 days before the program start date listed on Form I-20.
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An F-1 student may remain in the
United States for up to 60 days beyond either the completion date on Form
I-20, or the completion of the program of study or OPT (Optional Practical
Training), to prepare to depart the United States or to transfer
schools.
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An F-1 student who has been granted
an authorized withdrawal by a DSO my remain in the United States for up to
15 days following the withdrawal noted in SEVIS, to prepare to depart the
United States.
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SEVIS: Stay In Status & Stay In Touch
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Students are responsible for maintaining their status as noted
above. The Student & Exchange Visitor Information System (SEVIS) is a
computerized system to maintain and manage data about international students and
exchange visitors during their stay in the United States.
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